Japanese study ① V+ますform

I will explain about Japanese grammars from the basic for beginners.
If you have a question, let me know about that.
ます＆ません is a polite way of sayings.
Next lesson is about ませんform, or the negative present tense

1. ます形（＝form）　➡　 V+ます形

ます has both the present and future affirmative tense

《Present tense》 We say ～ます when we talk about what we do at the present time.

1. 主人（＝しゅじん、husband）は、しごとに　いきます。

2. 私（＝わたし、I）は、りょうりを　します。

3. 息子（むすこ、son）は、べんきょうします。

4. 娘（むすめ、daughter）は、てれびを　みます。


< Meaning of examples↑>

1. = My husband goes to work.

2. = I cook.

3. = My son studies.

4. = My daughter watches TV.


<　New words >

New words
Japanese	How to read	English	Japanese	How to read	English
しゅじん	shujin	husband	りょうりをする	ryouriwosuru	cook
わたしは	watashiwa*1	I	べんきょうする	benkyousuru	study
むすこ	musuko	son	テレビ	terebi	TV
むすめ	musume	daughter	みる	miru	watch
しごと、はたらく	shigoto,hataraku	work
いく	iku	go
しごとにいく	shigotoniiku	go to work

*1) We write "watashiha", but say "watashiwa".

《Future affirmative ｔense》 We use ～ます when we talk about something in the future.

                                        (We use ますonly when we will do clearly.)
1. しょうがつ(=New Year's Day)に、じんじゃに　いきます。

2. あすは、ともだちと　あそびに　いきます。

< Meaning of examples↑>

1. = I will go to a shrine on New Year's Day.

2. = I will play with my friends tomorrow.

<　New words >

New words
Japanese	How to read	English	Japanese	How to read	English
しょうがつ	shougatsu	New Year's Day	ともだち	tomodachi	friend
じんじゃ	jinja	shrine	あそぶ	asobu	play
あす	asu	tomorrow	あそびにいく	asobiniiku	go to play

 We sometimes use "Vます" in future affirmative tense.

 Look at sentences 1&2, both are used in future tense.

You can understand from underlined words.